Simple Definition:

A narrative is a story that tells about a series of events or experiences happening to characters. It typically has a beginning, middle, and end, and often includes elements such as plot [the main events in a story], setting [where and when the story takes place], and conflict [the problem or challenge that the characters face].

For example, a narrative could be a fairy tale like “Cinderella,” where a young girl is mistreated by her stepmother and stepsisters, but with the help of a fairy godmother, she attends a royal ball and eventually marries a prince.

Political/Ideological Definition:

In a political or ideological context, a narrative refers to a specific perspective or interpretation of events that aims to shape public opinion or advance a particular agenda [a set of goals or objectives]. It often involves presenting information or framing stories in a way that supports a specific viewpoint or ideological position. This use of narrative is common in political speeches, media coverage, and propaganda [information, often biased or misleading, used to promote a particular cause or point of view].

For instance, political leaders might use a narrative to portray their policies as beneficial to the country’s economy, emphasizing success stories [instances where their actions had positive effects] and downplaying any negative consequences. Similarly, different political groups may construct competing narratives about historical events to reinforce their respective ideologies.

Very Simple Definition:

A narrative is a story. It tells about things that happen to characters. It has a beginning, middle, and end. An example of a narrative is a fairy tale like “Cinderella,” where a girl is treated badly but then meets a fairy who helps her go to a ball and marry a prince.